sumergir
Practice-readyto submerge
Follows model
Dirigir means 'to direct.' Before a and o we write j: dirijo, dirija (not *dirigo). The sound is the same as in coger (cojo). Other -gir verbs: elegir (elijo), corregir (corrijo).
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
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Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — sumergir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber sumergido
- Gerundio — sumirgiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo sumergido
- Participio — sumergido
Key forms
yo
sumergo
tú
sumerges
él/ella
sumerge
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he sumergido
tú
has sumergido
él/ella
ha sumergido
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
sumergía
tú
sumergías
él/ella
sumergía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había sumergido
tú
habías sumergido
él/ella
había sumergido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube sumergido
tú
hubiste sumergido
él/ella
hubo sumergido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
sumergiré
tú
sumergirás
él/ella
sumergirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
sumergiría
tú
sumergirías
él/ella
sumergiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré sumergido
tú
habrás sumergido
él/ella
habrá sumergido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría sumergido
tú
habrías sumergido
él/ella
habría sumergido
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya sumergido
tú
hayas sumergido
él/ella
haya sumergido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
sumergiera (sumergiese)
tú
sumergieras (sumergieses)
él/ella
sumergiera (sumergiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera sumergido (hubiese sumergido)
tú
hubieras sumergido (hubieses sumergido)
él/ella
hubiera sumergido (hubiese sumergido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
sumergiere
tú
sumergieres
él/ella
sumergiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere sumergido
tú
hubieres sumergido
él/ella
hubiere sumergido
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