infringir
Practice-readyto infringe
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Dirigir means 'to direct.' Before a and o we write j: dirijo, dirija (not *dirigo). The sound is the same as in coger (cojo). Other -gir verbs: elegir (elijo), corregir (corrijo).
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
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Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — infringir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber infringido
- Gerundio — infringiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo infringido
- Participio — infringido
Key forms
yo
infringo
tú
infringes
él/ella
infringe
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he infringido
tú
has infringido
él/ella
ha infringido
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
infringía
tú
infringías
él/ella
infringía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había infringido
tú
habías infringido
él/ella
había infringido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube infringido
tú
hubiste infringido
él/ella
hubo infringido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
infringiré
tú
infringirás
él/ella
infringirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
infringiría
tú
infringirías
él/ella
infringiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré infringido
tú
habrás infringido
él/ella
habrá infringido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría infringido
tú
habrías infringido
él/ella
habría infringido
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya infringido
tú
hayas infringido
él/ella
haya infringido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
infringiera (infringiese)
tú
infringieras (infringieses)
él/ella
infringiera (infringiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera infringido (hubiese infringido)
tú
hubieras infringido (hubieses infringido)
él/ella
hubiera infringido (hubiese infringido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
infringiere
tú
infringieres
él/ella
infringiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere infringido
tú
hubieres infringido
él/ella
hubiere infringido
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