improvisar
Practice-readyto improvise
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — improvisar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber improvisado
- Gerundio — improvisando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo improvisado
- Participio — improvisado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
improviso
tú
improvisas
él/ella
improvisa
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he improvisado
tú
has improvisado
él/ella
ha improvisado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
improvisé
tú
improvisaste
él/ella
improvisó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
improvisaba
tú
improvisabas
él/ella
improvisaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había improvisado
tú
habías improvisado
él/ella
había improvisado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube improvisado
tú
hubiste improvisado
él/ella
hubo improvisado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
improvisaré
tú
improvisarás
él/ella
improvisará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
improvisaría
tú
improvisarías
él/ella
improvisaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré improvisado
tú
habrás improvisado
él/ella
habrá improvisado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría improvisado
tú
habrías improvisado
él/ella
habría improvisado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
improvise
tú
improvises
él/ella
improvise
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya improvisado
tú
hayas improvisado
él/ella
haya improvisado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
improvisara (improvisase)
tú
improvisaras (improvisases)
él/ella
improvisara (improvisase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera improvisado (hubiese improvisado)
tú
hubieras improvisado (hubieses improvisado)
él/ella
hubiera improvisado (hubiese improvisado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
improvisare
tú
improvisares
él/ella
improvisare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere improvisado
tú
hubieres improvisado
él/ella
hubiere improvisado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
improvisa
él/ella
improvise
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
improvises
él/ella
improvise
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