haber
Practice-readyto have (auxiliary)
Follows model
Haber is the auxiliary for all compound tenses (he hablado, había comido). Impersonally, hay means 'there is' or 'there are.' The present forms are highly irregular: he, has, ha/hay, hemos, habéis,...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
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Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
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Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — haber
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber habido
- Gerundio — habiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo habido
- Participio — habido
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
he
tú
has
él/ella
ha
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he habido
tú
has habido
él/ella
ha habido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
hube
tú
hubiste
él/ella
hubo
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
había
tú
habías
él/ella
había
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había habido
tú
habías habido
él/ella
había habido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube habido
tú
hubiste habido
él/ella
hubo habido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
habré
tú
habrás
él/ella
habrá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
habría
tú
habrías
él/ella
habría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré habido
tú
habrás habido
él/ella
habrá habido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría habido
tú
habrías habido
él/ella
habría habido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
haya
tú
hayas
él/ella
haya
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya habido
tú
hayas habido
él/ella
haya habido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
hubiera (hubiese)
tú
hubieras (hubieses)
él/ella
hubiera (hubiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera habido (hubiese habido)
tú
hubieras habido (hubieses habido)
él/ella
hubiera habido (hubiese habido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
hubiere
tú
hubieres
él/ella
hubiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere habido
tú
hubieres habido
él/ella
hubiere habido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
—
él/ella
—
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
—
él/ella
—
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