esgrimir
Practice-readyto esgrimir
Follows model
The standard model for regular -ir verbs. Remove -ir and add: -o, -es, -e, -imos, -ís, -en. The nosotros and vosotros forms (-imos, -ís) distinguish -ir from -er verbs.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
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Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — esgrimir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber esgrimido
- Gerundio — isgrimiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo esgrimido
- Participio — esgrimido
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
esgrimo
tú
esgrimes
él/ella
esgrime
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he esgrimido
tú
has esgrimido
él/ella
ha esgrimido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
esgrimí
tú
esgrimiste
él/ella
esgrimió
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
esgrimía
tú
esgrimías
él/ella
esgrimía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había esgrimido
tú
habías esgrimido
él/ella
había esgrimido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube esgrimido
tú
hubiste esgrimido
él/ella
hubo esgrimido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
esgrimiré
tú
esgrimirás
él/ella
esgrimirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
esgrimiría
tú
esgrimirías
él/ella
esgrimiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré esgrimido
tú
habrás esgrimido
él/ella
habrá esgrimido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría esgrimido
tú
habrías esgrimido
él/ella
habría esgrimido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
esgrima
tú
esgrimas
él/ella
esgrima
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya esgrimido
tú
hayas esgrimido
él/ella
haya esgrimido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
esgrimiera (esgrimiese)
tú
esgrimieras (esgrimieses)
él/ella
esgrimiera (esgrimiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera esgrimido (hubiese esgrimido)
tú
hubieras esgrimido (hubieses esgrimido)
él/ella
hubiera esgrimido (hubiese esgrimido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
esgrimiere
tú
esgrimieres
él/ella
esgrimiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere esgrimido
tú
hubieres esgrimido
él/ella
hubiere esgrimido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
esgrime
él/ella
esgrima
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
esgrimas
él/ella
esgrima
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