empuñar
Practice-readyto empuñar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — empuñar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber empuñado
- Gerundio — empuñando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo empuñado
- Participio — empuñado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
empuño
tú
empuñas
él/ella
empuña
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he empuñado
tú
has empuñado
él/ella
ha empuñado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
empuñé
tú
empuñaste
él/ella
empuñó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
empuñaba
tú
empuñabas
él/ella
empuñaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había empuñado
tú
habías empuñado
él/ella
había empuñado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube empuñado
tú
hubiste empuñado
él/ella
hubo empuñado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
empuñaré
tú
empuñarás
él/ella
empuñará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
empuñaría
tú
empuñarías
él/ella
empuñaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré empuñado
tú
habrás empuñado
él/ella
habrá empuñado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría empuñado
tú
habrías empuñado
él/ella
habría empuñado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
empuñe
tú
empuñes
él/ella
empuñe
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya empuñado
tú
hayas empuñado
él/ella
haya empuñado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
empuñara (empuñase)
tú
empuñaras (empuñases)
él/ella
empuñara (empuñase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera empuñado (hubiese empuñado)
tú
hubieras empuñado (hubieses empuñado)
él/ella
hubiera empuñado (hubiese empuñado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
empuñare
tú
empuñares
él/ella
empuñare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere empuñado
tú
hubieres empuñado
él/ella
hubiere empuñado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
empuña
él/ella
empuñe
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
empuñes
él/ella
empuñe
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