despertar
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Pensar changes e to ie when the stem is stressed: pienso, piensas, piensa, pensamos, pensáis, piensan. This is the classic 'boot' for -ar verbs. Similar: cerrar, empezar, negar, sentar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — despertar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber despertado
- Gerundio — despertando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo despertado
- Participio — despertado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
despierto
tú
despiertas
él/ella
despierta
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he despertado
tú
has despertado
él/ella
ha despertado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
desperté
tú
despertaste
él/ella
despertó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
despertaba
tú
despertabas
él/ella
despertaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había despertado
tú
habías despertado
él/ella
había despertado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube despertado
tú
hubiste despertado
él/ella
hubo despertado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
despertaré
tú
despertarás
él/ella
despertará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
despertaría
tú
despertarías
él/ella
despertaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré despertado
tú
habrás despertado
él/ella
habrá despertado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría despertado
tú
habrías despertado
él/ella
habría despertado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
despierte
tú
despiertes
él/ella
despierte
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya despertado
tú
hayas despertado
él/ella
haya despertado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
despertara (despertase)
tú
despertaras (despertases)
él/ella
despertara (despertase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera despertado (hubiese despertado)
tú
hubieras despertado (hubieses despertado)
él/ella
hubiera despertado (hubiese despertado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
despertare
tú
despertares
él/ella
despertare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere despertado
tú
hubieres despertado
él/ella
hubiere despertado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
despierta
él/ella
despierte
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
despiertes
él/ella
despierte
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