construir
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Influir adds a -y- before vowel endings so the u is not lost: influyo, influyes, influye, influimos, influís, influyen; preterite influyó, influyeron. Same for all -uir verbs (construir, huir, incl...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
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Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — construir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber construido
- Gerundio — construyendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo construido
- Participio — construido
Key forms
yo
construo
tú
construes
él/ella
construe
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he construido
tú
has construido
él/ella
ha construido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
construí
tú
construiste
él/ella
construyó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
construía
tú
construías
él/ella
construía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había construido
tú
habías construido
él/ella
había construido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube construido
tú
hubiste construido
él/ella
hubo construido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
construiré
tú
construirás
él/ella
construirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
construiría
tú
construirías
él/ella
construiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré construido
tú
habrás construido
él/ella
habrá construido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría construido
tú
habrías construido
él/ella
habría construido
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya construido
tú
hayas construido
él/ella
haya construido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
construiera (construiese)
tú
construieras (construieses)
él/ella
construiera (construiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera construido (hubiese construido)
tú
hubieras construido (hubieses construido)
él/ella
hubiera construido (hubiese construido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
construiere
tú
construieres
él/ella
construiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere construido
tú
hubieres construido
él/ella
hubiere construido
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