citar
Practice-readyto cite
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — citar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber citado
- Gerundio — citando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo citado
- Participio — citado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
cito
tú
citas
él/ella
cita
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he citado
tú
has citado
él/ella
ha citado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
cité
tú
citaste
él/ella
citó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
citaba
tú
citabas
él/ella
citaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había citado
tú
habías citado
él/ella
había citado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube citado
tú
hubiste citado
él/ella
hubo citado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
citaré
tú
citarás
él/ella
citará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
citaría
tú
citarías
él/ella
citaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré citado
tú
habrás citado
él/ella
habrá citado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría citado
tú
habrías citado
él/ella
habría citado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
cite
tú
cites
él/ella
cite
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya citado
tú
hayas citado
él/ella
haya citado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
citara (citase)
tú
citaras (citases)
él/ella
citara (citase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera citado (hubiese citado)
tú
hubieras citado (hubieses citado)
él/ella
hubiera citado (hubiese citado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
citare
tú
citares
él/ella
citare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere citado
tú
hubieres citado
él/ella
hubiere citado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
cita
él/ella
cite
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
cites
él/ella
cite
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