alegrar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicative
Tiempo
Presente
Present Indicative
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Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — alegrar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber alegrado
- Gerundio — alegrando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo alegrado
- Participio — alegrado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
alegro
tú
alegras
él/ella
alegra
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he alegrado
tú
has alegrado
él/ella
ha alegrado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
alegré
tú
alegraste
él/ella
alegró
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
alegraba
tú
alegrabas
él/ella
alegraba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había alegrado
tú
habías alegrado
él/ella
había alegrado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube alegrado
tú
hubiste alegrado
él/ella
hubo alegrado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
alegraré
tú
alegrarás
él/ella
alegrará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
alegraría
tú
alegrarías
él/ella
alegraría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré alegrado
tú
habrás alegrado
él/ella
habrá alegrado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría alegrado
tú
habrías alegrado
él/ella
habría alegrado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
alegre
tú
alegres
él/ella
alegre
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya alegrado
tú
hayas alegrado
él/ella
haya alegrado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
alegrara (alegrase)
tú
alegraras (alegrases)
él/ella
alegrara (alegrase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera alegrado (hubiese alegrado)
tú
hubieras alegrado (hubieses alegrado)
él/ella
hubiera alegrado (hubiese alegrado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
alegrare
tú
alegrares
él/ella
alegrare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere alegrado
tú
hubieres alegrado
él/ella
hubiere alegrado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
alegra
él/ella
alegre
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
alegres
él/ella
alegre
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