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deber

M006 Regular

Deber — regular -er model (to owe / must)

Standard -er

36

verbs

Difficulty

The standard model for regular -er verbs. Remove -er and add: -o, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, -en. Deber also means 'must' when followed by an infinitive (debo ir).

Present Indicative

yo

debo

debes

él/ella

debe

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Pattern cheat sheet

Most-used tenses for this model, with an optional comparison against the regular pattern.

Indicativo — Indicative

Presente

Present Indicative

✓ Available

yo

debo

debes

él/ella

debe

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Pretérito perfecto compuesto

Present Perfect Indicative

✓ Available

yo

he debido

has debido

él/ella

ha debido

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Pretérito imperfecto

Imperfect Indicative

✓ Available

yo

debía

debías

él/ella

debía

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Pretérito pluscuamperfecto

Pluperfect Indicative

✓ Available

yo

había debido

habías debido

él/ella

había debido

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Pretérito perfecto simple

Preterite Indicative

✓ Available

yo

debí

debiste

él/ella

debió

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Pretérito anterior

Preterite Anterior

✓ Available

yo

hube debido

hubiste debido

él/ella

hubo debido

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Futuro simple

Future Indicative

✓ Available

yo

deberé

deberás

él/ella

deberá

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Futuro perfecto

Future Perfect Indicative

✓ Available

yo

habré debido

habrás debido

él/ella

habrá debido

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Condicional simple

Conditional

✓ Available

yo

debería

deberías

él/ella

debería

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Condicional compuesto

Conditional Perfect

✓ Available

yo

habría debido

habrías debido

él/ella

habría debido

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Subjuntivo — Subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo

Present Subjunctive

✓ Available

yo

deba

debas

él/ella

deba

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Pretérito perfecto

Present Perfect Subjunctive

✓ Available

yo

haya debido

hayas debido

él/ella

haya debido

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Imperfecto

Imperfect Subjunctive

✓ Available

yo

debiera (debiese)

debieras (debieses)

él/ella

debiera (debiese)

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Pluscuamperfecto

Pluperfect Subjunctive

✓ Available

yo

hubiera debido (hubiese debido)

hubieras debido (hubieses debido)

él/ella

hubiera debido (hubiese debido)

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Futuro

Future Subjunctive

✓ Available

yo

debiere

debieres

él/ella

debiere

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Futuro perfecto

Future Perfect Subjunctive

✓ Available

yo

hubiere debido

hubieres debido

él/ella

hubiere debido

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Imperativo — Imperative

Imperativo afirmativo

Imperative

✓ Available

yo

debe

él/ella

deba

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Imperativo negativo

Negative Imperative

✓ Available

yo

debas

él/ella

deba

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Tense availability

Supported for this model (informational). Open a verb page to view full conjugation tables by tense.

Supported

Present Indicative Present Perfect Indicative Preterite Indicative Imperfect Indicative Pluperfect Indicative Preterite Anterior Future Indicative Conditional Future Perfect Indicative Conditional Perfect Present Subjunctive Present Perfect Subjunctive Imperfect Subjunctive Pluperfect Subjunctive Future Subjunctive Future Perfect Subjunctive Imperative Negative Imperative

More tenses are rolling out over time.

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What this model teaches

Present indicative Regular er

Verbs following this model

36 verbs

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