tender
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Defender changes e to ie when the stem is stressed: defiendo, defiendes, defiende, defendemos, defendéis, defienden. This is the classic 'boot' pattern for -er verbs with e in the stem (entender, p...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
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Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — tender
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber tendido
- Gerundio — tendiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo tendido
- Participio — tendido
Key forms
yo
tiendo
tú
tiendes
él/ella
tiende
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he tendido
tú
has tendido
él/ella
ha tendido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
tendí
tú
tendiste
él/ella
tendió
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
tendía
tú
tendías
él/ella
tendía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había tendido
tú
habías tendido
él/ella
había tendido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube tendido
tú
hubiste tendido
él/ella
hubo tendido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
tenderé
tú
tenderás
él/ella
tenderá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
tendería
tú
tenderías
él/ella
tendería
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré tendido
tú
habrás tendido
él/ella
habrá tendido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría tendido
tú
habrías tendido
él/ella
habría tendido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
tienda
tú
tiendas
él/ella
tienda
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya tendido
tú
hayas tendido
él/ella
haya tendido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
tendiera (tendiese)
tú
tendieras (tendieses)
él/ella
tendiera (tendiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera tendido (hubiese tendido)
tú
hubieras tendido (hubieses tendido)
él/ella
hubiera tendido (hubiese tendido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
tendiere
tú
tendieres
él/ella
tendiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere tendido
tú
hubieres tendido
él/ella
hubiere tendido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
tiende
él/ella
tienda
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
tiendas
él/ella
tienda
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