perdonar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — perdonar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber perdonado
- Gerundio — perdonando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo perdonado
- Participio — perdonado
Key forms
yo
perdono
tú
perdonas
él/ella
perdona
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he perdonado
tú
has perdonado
él/ella
ha perdonado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
perdoné
tú
perdonaste
él/ella
perdonó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
perdonaba
tú
perdonabas
él/ella
perdonaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había perdonado
tú
habías perdonado
él/ella
había perdonado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube perdonado
tú
hubiste perdonado
él/ella
hubo perdonado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
perdonaré
tú
perdonarás
él/ella
perdonará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
perdonaría
tú
perdonarías
él/ella
perdonaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré perdonado
tú
habrás perdonado
él/ella
habrá perdonado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría perdonado
tú
habrías perdonado
él/ella
habría perdonado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
perdone
tú
perdones
él/ella
perdone
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya perdonado
tú
hayas perdonado
él/ella
haya perdonado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
perdonara (perdonase)
tú
perdonaras (perdonases)
él/ella
perdonara (perdonase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera perdonado (hubiese perdonado)
tú
hubieras perdonado (hubieses perdonado)
él/ella
hubiera perdonado (hubiese perdonado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
perdonare
tú
perdonares
él/ella
perdonare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere perdonado
tú
hubieres perdonado
él/ella
hubiere perdonado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
perdona
él/ella
perdone
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
perdones
él/ella
perdone
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