operar
Practice-readyto operate
Follows model
The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — operar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber operado
- Gerundio — operando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo operado
- Participio — operado
Key forms
yo
opero
tú
operas
él/ella
opera
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he operado
tú
has operado
él/ella
ha operado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
operé
tú
operaste
él/ella
operó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
operaba
tú
operabas
él/ella
operaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había operado
tú
habías operado
él/ella
había operado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube operado
tú
hubiste operado
él/ella
hubo operado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
operaré
tú
operarás
él/ella
operará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
operaría
tú
operarías
él/ella
operaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré operado
tú
habrás operado
él/ella
habrá operado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría operado
tú
habrías operado
él/ella
habría operado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
opere
tú
operes
él/ella
opere
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya operado
tú
hayas operado
él/ella
haya operado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
operara (operase)
tú
operaras (operases)
él/ella
operara (operase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera operado (hubiese operado)
tú
hubieras operado (hubieses operado)
él/ella
hubiera operado (hubiese operado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
operare
tú
operares
él/ella
operare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere operado
tú
hubieres operado
él/ella
hubiere operado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
opera
él/ella
opere
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
operes
él/ella
opere
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