formar
Practice-readyto form
Follows model
The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — formar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber formado
- Gerundio — formando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo formado
- Participio — formado
Key forms
yo
formo
tú
formas
él/ella
forma
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he formado
tú
has formado
él/ella
ha formado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
formé
tú
formaste
él/ella
formó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
formaba
tú
formabas
él/ella
formaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había formado
tú
habías formado
él/ella
había formado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube formado
tú
hubiste formado
él/ella
hubo formado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
formaré
tú
formarás
él/ella
formará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
formaría
tú
formarías
él/ella
formaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré formado
tú
habrás formado
él/ella
habrá formado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría formado
tú
habrías formado
él/ella
habría formado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
forme
tú
formes
él/ella
forme
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya formado
tú
hayas formado
él/ella
haya formado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
formara (formase)
tú
formaras (formases)
él/ella
formara (formase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera formado (hubiese formado)
tú
hubieras formado (hubieses formado)
él/ella
hubiera formado (hubiese formado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
formare
tú
formares
él/ella
formare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere formado
tú
hubieres formado
él/ella
hubiere formado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
forma
él/ella
forme
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
formes
él/ella
forme
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