exculpar
Practice-readyto exculpar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — exculpar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber exculpado
- Gerundio — exculpando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo exculpado
- Participio — exculpado
Key forms
yo
exculpo
tú
exculpas
él/ella
exculpa
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he exculpado
tú
has exculpado
él/ella
ha exculpado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
exculpé
tú
exculpaste
él/ella
exculpó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
exculpaba
tú
exculpabas
él/ella
exculpaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había exculpado
tú
habías exculpado
él/ella
había exculpado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube exculpado
tú
hubiste exculpado
él/ella
hubo exculpado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
exculparé
tú
exculparás
él/ella
exculpará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
exculparía
tú
exculparías
él/ella
exculparía
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré exculpado
tú
habrás exculpado
él/ella
habrá exculpado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría exculpado
tú
habrías exculpado
él/ella
habría exculpado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
exculpe
tú
exculpes
él/ella
exculpe
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya exculpado
tú
hayas exculpado
él/ella
haya exculpado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
exculpara (exculpase)
tú
exculparas (exculpases)
él/ella
exculpara (exculpase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera exculpado (hubiese exculpado)
tú
hubieras exculpado (hubieses exculpado)
él/ella
hubiera exculpado (hubiese exculpado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
exculpare
tú
exculpares
él/ella
exculpare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere exculpado
tú
hubieres exculpado
él/ella
hubiere exculpado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
exculpa
él/ella
exculpe
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
exculpes
él/ella
exculpe
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