evitar
Practice-readyto avoid
Follows model
The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — evitar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber evitado
- Gerundio — evitando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo evitado
- Participio — evitado
Key forms
yo
evito
tú
evitas
él/ella
evita
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he evitado
tú
has evitado
él/ella
ha evitado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
evité
tú
evitaste
él/ella
evitó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
evitaba
tú
evitabas
él/ella
evitaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había evitado
tú
habías evitado
él/ella
había evitado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube evitado
tú
hubiste evitado
él/ella
hubo evitado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
evitaré
tú
evitarás
él/ella
evitará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
evitaría
tú
evitarías
él/ella
evitaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré evitado
tú
habrás evitado
él/ella
habrá evitado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría evitado
tú
habrías evitado
él/ella
habría evitado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
evite
tú
evites
él/ella
evite
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya evitado
tú
hayas evitado
él/ella
haya evitado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
evitara (evitase)
tú
evitaras (evitases)
él/ella
evitara (evitase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera evitado (hubiese evitado)
tú
hubieras evitado (hubieses evitado)
él/ella
hubiera evitado (hubiese evitado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
evitare
tú
evitares
él/ella
evitare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere evitado
tú
hubieres evitado
él/ella
hubiere evitado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
evita
él/ella
evite
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
evites
él/ella
evite
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