enfermarse
reflexive Practice-readyto get sick
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Levantarse is the model for reflexive (pronominal) -ar verbs. Conjugate levantar and add the reflexive pronoun: me levanto, te levantas, se levanta, nos levantamos, os levantáis, se levantan. The p...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
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Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — enfermar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber enfermado
- Gerundio — enfermando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo enfermado
- Participio — enfermado
Key forms
yo
me enfermo
tú
te enfermas
él/ella
se enferma
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
me he enfermado
tú
te has enfermado
él/ella
se ha enfermado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
me enfermé
tú
te enfermaste
él/ella
se enfermó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
me enfermaba
tú
te enfermabas
él/ella
se enfermaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
me había enfermado
tú
te habías enfermado
él/ella
se había enfermado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
me hube enfermado
tú
te hubiste enfermado
él/ella
se hubo enfermado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
me enfermaré
tú
te enfermarás
él/ella
se enfermará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
me enfermaría
tú
te enfermarías
él/ella
se enfermaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
me habré enfermado
tú
te habrás enfermado
él/ella
se habrá enfermado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
me habría enfermado
tú
te habrías enfermado
él/ella
se habría enfermado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
me enferme
tú
te enfermes
él/ella
se enferme
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
me haya enfermado
tú
te hayas enfermado
él/ella
se haya enfermado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
me enfermara (me enfermase)
tú
te enfermaras (te enfermases)
él/ella
se enfermara (se enfermase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
me hubiera enfermado
tú
te hubieras enfermado
él/ella
se hubiera enfermado
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
me enfermare
tú
te enfermares
él/ella
se enfermare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
me hubiere enfermado
tú
te hubieres enfermado
él/ella
se hubiere enfermado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
enfermate
él/ella
enfermese
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
te enfermes
él/ella
se enferme
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