consumir
Practice-readyto consume
Follows model
The standard model for regular -ir verbs. Remove -ir and add: -o, -es, -e, -imos, -ís, -en. The nosotros and vosotros forms (-imos, -ís) distinguish -ir from -er verbs.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — consumir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber consumido
- Gerundio — consumiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo consumido
- Participio — consumido
Key forms
yo
consumo
tú
consumes
él/ella
consume
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he consumido
tú
has consumido
él/ella
ha consumido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
consumí
tú
consumiste
él/ella
consumió
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
consumía
tú
consumías
él/ella
consumía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había consumido
tú
habías consumido
él/ella
había consumido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube consumido
tú
hubiste consumido
él/ella
hubo consumido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
consumiré
tú
consumirás
él/ella
consumirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
consumiría
tú
consumirías
él/ella
consumiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré consumido
tú
habrás consumido
él/ella
habrá consumido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría consumido
tú
habrías consumido
él/ella
habría consumido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
consuma
tú
consumas
él/ella
consuma
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya consumido
tú
hayas consumido
él/ella
haya consumido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
consumiera (consumiese)
tú
consumieras (consumieses)
él/ella
consumiera (consumiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera consumido (hubiese consumido)
tú
hubieras consumido (hubieses consumido)
él/ella
hubiera consumido (hubiese consumido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
consumiere
tú
consumieres
él/ella
consumiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere consumido
tú
hubieres consumido
él/ella
hubiere consumido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
consume
él/ella
consuma
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
consumas
él/ella
consuma
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