aturdir
Practice-readyto aturdir
Follows model
The standard model for regular -ir verbs. Remove -ir and add: -o, -es, -e, -imos, -ís, -en. The nosotros and vosotros forms (-imos, -ís) distinguish -ir from -er verbs.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — aturdir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber aturdido
- Gerundio — aturdiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo aturdido
- Participio — aturdido
Key forms
yo
aturdo
tú
aturdes
él/ella
aturde
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he aturdido
tú
has aturdido
él/ella
ha aturdido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
aturdí
tú
aturdiste
él/ella
aturdió
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
aturdía
tú
aturdías
él/ella
aturdía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había aturdido
tú
habías aturdido
él/ella
había aturdido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube aturdido
tú
hubiste aturdido
él/ella
hubo aturdido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
aturdiré
tú
aturdirás
él/ella
aturdirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
aturdiría
tú
aturdirías
él/ella
aturdiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré aturdido
tú
habrás aturdido
él/ella
habrá aturdido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría aturdido
tú
habrías aturdido
él/ella
habría aturdido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
aturda
tú
aturdas
él/ella
aturda
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya aturdido
tú
hayas aturdido
él/ella
haya aturdido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
aturdiera (aturdiese)
tú
aturdieras (aturdieses)
él/ella
aturdiera (aturdiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera aturdido (hubiese aturdido)
tú
hubieras aturdido (hubieses aturdido)
él/ella
hubiera aturdido (hubiese aturdido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
aturdiere
tú
aturdieres
él/ella
aturdiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere aturdido
tú
hubieres aturdido
él/ella
hubiere aturdido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
aturde
él/ella
aturda
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
aturdas
él/ella
aturda
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