alabar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — alabar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber alabado
- Gerundio — alabando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo alabado
- Participio — alabado
Key forms
yo
alabo
tú
alabas
él/ella
alaba
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he alabado
tú
has alabado
él/ella
ha alabado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
alabé
tú
alabaste
él/ella
alabó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
alababa
tú
alababas
él/ella
alababa
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había alabado
tú
habías alabado
él/ella
había alabado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube alabado
tú
hubiste alabado
él/ella
hubo alabado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
alabaré
tú
alabarás
él/ella
alabará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
alabaría
tú
alabarías
él/ella
alabaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré alabado
tú
habrás alabado
él/ella
habrá alabado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría alabado
tú
habrías alabado
él/ella
habría alabado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
alabe
tú
alabes
él/ella
alabe
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya alabado
tú
hayas alabado
él/ella
haya alabado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
alabara (alabase)
tú
alabaras (alabases)
él/ella
alabara (alabase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera alabado (hubiese alabado)
tú
hubieras alabado (hubieses alabado)
él/ella
hubiera alabado (hubiese alabado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
alabare
tú
alabares
él/ella
alabare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere alabado
tú
hubieres alabado
él/ella
hubiere alabado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
alaba
él/ella
alabe
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
alabes
él/ella
alabe
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