adestrar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjunctive
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Present Subjunctive
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicative
Subjuntivo — Subjunctive
Imperativo — Imperative
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — adestrar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber adestrado
- Gerundio — adestrando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo adestrado
- Participio — adestrado
Key forms
yo
adestro
tú
adestras
él/ella
adestra
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he adestrado
tú
has adestrado
él/ella
ha adestrado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
adestré
tú
adestraste
él/ella
adestró
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
adestraba
tú
adestrabas
él/ella
adestraba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había adestrado
tú
habías adestrado
él/ella
había adestrado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube adestrado
tú
hubiste adestrado
él/ella
hubo adestrado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
adestraré
tú
adestrarás
él/ella
adestrará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
adestraría
tú
adestrarías
él/ella
adestraría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré adestrado
tú
habrás adestrado
él/ella
habrá adestrado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría adestrado
tú
habrías adestrado
él/ella
habría adestrado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
adestre
tú
adestres
él/ella
adestre
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya adestrado
tú
hayas adestrado
él/ella
haya adestrado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
adestrara (adestrase)
tú
adestraras (adestrases)
él/ella
adestrara (adestrase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera adestrado (hubiese adestrado)
tú
hubieras adestrado (hubieses adestrado)
él/ella
hubiera adestrado (hubiese adestrado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
adestrare
tú
adestrares
él/ella
adestrare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere adestrado
tú
hubieres adestrado
él/ella
hubiere adestrado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
adestra
él/ella
adestre
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
adestres
él/ella
adestre
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