yacer
Practice-readyto lie (recline)
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Yacer (to lie, be situated) has variable yo forms: yazco, yago, or yazo. The verb is rare and literary; the past participle is yacido. Often replaced by estar or quedar in everyday speech.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
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Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — yacer
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber yacido
- Gerundio — yaciendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo yacido
- Participio — yacido
Key forms
yo
yazco
tú
yaces
él/ella
yace
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he yacido
tú
has yacido
él/ella
ha yacido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
yací
tú
yaciste
él/ella
yació
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
yacía
tú
yacías
él/ella
yacía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había yacido
tú
habías yacido
él/ella
había yacido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube yacido
tú
hubiste yacido
él/ella
hubo yacido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
yaceré
tú
yacerás
él/ella
yacerá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
yacería
tú
yacerías
él/ella
yacería
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré yacido
tú
habrás yacido
él/ella
habrá yacido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría yacido
tú
habrías yacido
él/ella
habría yacido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
yazca
tú
yazcas
él/ella
yazca
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya yacido
tú
hayas yacido
él/ella
haya yacido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
yaciera (yaciese)
tú
yacieras (yacieses)
él/ella
yaciera (yaciese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera yacido (hubiese yacido)
tú
hubieras yacido (hubieses yacido)
él/ella
hubiera yacido (hubiese yacido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
yaciere
tú
yacieres
él/ella
yaciere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere yacido
tú
hubieres yacido
él/ella
hubiere yacido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
yace
él/ella
yazca
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
yazcas
él/ella
yazca
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