gastar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicativo
Tiempo
Presente
Presente
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — gastar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber gastado
- Gerundio — gastando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo gastado
- Participio — gastado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
gasto
tú
gastas
él/ella
gasta
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he gastado
tú
has gastado
él/ella
ha gastado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
gasté
tú
gastaste
él/ella
gastó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
gastaba
tú
gastabas
él/ella
gastaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había gastado
tú
habías gastado
él/ella
había gastado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube gastado
tú
hubiste gastado
él/ella
hubo gastado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
gastaré
tú
gastarás
él/ella
gastará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
gastaría
tú
gastarías
él/ella
gastaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré gastado
tú
habrás gastado
él/ella
habrá gastado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría gastado
tú
habrías gastado
él/ella
habría gastado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
gaste
tú
gastes
él/ella
gaste
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya gastado
tú
hayas gastado
él/ella
haya gastado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
gastara (gastase)
tú
gastaras (gastases)
él/ella
gastara (gastase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera gastado (hubiese gastado)
tú
hubieras gastado (hubieses gastado)
él/ella
hubiera gastado (hubiese gastado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
gastare
tú
gastares
él/ella
gastare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere gastado
tú
hubieres gastado
él/ella
hubiere gastado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
gasta
él/ella
gaste
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
gastes
él/ella
gaste
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