extinguir
Practice-readyto extinguish
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Distinguir keeps the g sound before a and o by dropping the u: distingo, distinga (not *distinguo). The digraph gu is only used before e and i in Spanish, so before a/o we write g. Similar: seguir ...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — extinguir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber extinguido
- Gerundio — ixtinguiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo extinguido
- Participio — extinguido
Key forms
yo
extingo
tú
extingues
él/ella
extingue
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he extinguido
tú
has extinguido
él/ella
ha extinguido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
extinguí
tú
extinguiste
él/ella
extinguyó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
extinguía
tú
extinguías
él/ella
extinguía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había extinguido
tú
habías extinguido
él/ella
había extinguido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube extinguido
tú
hubiste extinguido
él/ella
hubo extinguido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
extinguiré
tú
extinguirás
él/ella
extinguirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
extinguiría
tú
extinguirías
él/ella
extinguiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré extinguido
tú
habrás extinguido
él/ella
habrá extinguido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría extinguido
tú
habrías extinguido
él/ella
habría extinguido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
extinga
tú
extingas
él/ella
extinga
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya extinguido
tú
hayas extinguido
él/ella
haya extinguido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
extinguiera (extinguiese)
tú
extinguieras (extinguieses)
él/ella
extinguiera (extinguiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera extinguido (hubiese extinguido)
tú
hubieras extinguido (hubieses extinguido)
él/ella
hubiera extinguido (hubiese extinguido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
extinguiere
tú
extinguieres
él/ella
extinguiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere extinguido
tú
hubieres extinguido
él/ella
hubiere extinguido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
extingue
él/ella
extinga
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
extingas
él/ella
extinga
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