distinguir
M034 OrthographicDistinguir — orthographic gu→g before a/o (to distinguish)
gu→g before a/o
2
verbs
Difficulty
Summary
DISTINGUIR keeps gu in most forms, but drops u in yo and subjunctive stem:
distingo, distinga, distingamos.
Other tenses are regular from infinitive.
Technical explanation
Professor note (Spain):
- Model for distinguir and extinguir.
- Present indicative:
yo without u (distingo, extingo), remaining persons regular (distingues, distingue...).
- Present subjunctive:
distinga, distingas, distinga, distingamos, distingáis, distingan.
- Imperative:
distingue, distinga, distingamos, distinguid, distingan.
- Preterite/futures/conditionals and compounds:
regular chain (distinguí, distinguiré, había distinguido).
Examples
- Distingo bien esos sonidos.
- No distingáis colores con esa luz.
- El técnico extinguió el fuego rápido.
Verbs following distinguir
Frequent verbs in this model:
Teacher guide (Spain)
Train one chain: distingo -> distinga -> distinguí.
1) Core verbs
2) Teaching recommendation
Contrast yo/subjunctive (g) with present forms that keep gu.
Present Indicative
yo
distingo
tú
distingues
él/ella
distingue
Chuleta de patrones
Los tiempos más usados de este modelo, con opción de compararlo con el patrón regular.
Indicativo — Indicativo
Presente
Presente
yo
distingo
tú
distingues
él/ella
distingue
Pretérito perfecto simple
Pretérito perfecto simple
yo
distinguí
tú
distinguiste
él/ella
distinguyó
Pretérito imperfecto
Pretérito imperfecto
yo
distinguía
tú
distinguías
él/ella
distinguía
Futuro simple
Futuro simple
yo
distinguiré
tú
distinguirás
él/ella
distinguirá
Condicional simple
Condicional simple
yo
distinguiría
tú
distinguirías
él/ella
distinguiría
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
yo
distinga
tú
distingas
él/ella
distinga
Imperativo — Imperativo
Imperativo afirmativo
Imperativo afirmativo
yo
—
tú
distingue
él/ella
distinga
Imperativo negativo
Imperativo negativo
yo
—
tú
distingas
él/ella
distinga
Tense availability
Supported for this model (informational). Open a verb page to view full conjugation tables by tense.
Supported
More tenses are rolling out over time.
Open a verb page to switch between tenses and see full tables.
Open a sample verb from this modelWhat this model teaches
Verbs following this model
2 verbsUnlock full access
- Complete conjugation tables for all tenses
- Unlimited practice drills
- Full verb lists for every model
- Progress tracking & mastery scores