erguir
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Erguir (to raise, erect) has two possible stems: some speakers say irgo, irgas (like seguir) and others erguimos, erguís with u. The preterite can be irguí or erguí. It is one of the most variable ...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicativo
Tiempo
Presente
Presente
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Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
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Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — erguir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber erguido
- Gerundio — irguiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo erguido
- Participio — erguido
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
irgo
tú
irgues
él/ella
irgue
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he erguido
tú
has erguido
él/ella
ha erguido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
erguí
tú
erguiste
él/ella
erguyó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
erguía
tú
erguías
él/ella
erguía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había erguido
tú
habías erguido
él/ella
había erguido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube erguido
tú
hubiste erguido
él/ella
hubo erguido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
erguiré
tú
erguirás
él/ella
erguirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
erguiría
tú
erguirías
él/ella
erguiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré erguido
tú
habrás erguido
él/ella
habrá erguido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría erguido
tú
habrías erguido
él/ella
habría erguido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
irga
tú
irgas
él/ella
irga
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya erguido
tú
hayas erguido
él/ella
haya erguido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
erguiera (erguiese)
tú
erguieras (erguieses)
él/ella
erguiera (erguiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera erguido (hubiese erguido)
tú
hubieras erguido (hubieses erguido)
él/ella
hubiera erguido (hubiese erguido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
erguiere
tú
erguieres
él/ella
erguiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere erguido
tú
hubieres erguido
él/ella
hubiere erguido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
irgue
él/ella
irga
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
irgas
él/ella
irga
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