dormirse
reflexive Practice-readyto fall asleep
Follows model
Dormir has two vowel changes: o→ue in present stressed forms (duermo, duermes, duerme, dormimos, dormís, duermen) and o→u in the gerund (durmiendo) and third person preterite (durmió). Morir conjug...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicativo
Tiempo
Presente
Presente
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Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
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Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — dormir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber dormido
- Gerundio — durmiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo dormido
- Participio — dormido
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
me duermo
tú
te duermes
él/ella
se duerme
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
me he dormido
tú
te has dormido
él/ella
se ha dormido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
me dormí
tú
te dormiste
él/ella
se durmió
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
me dormía
tú
te dormías
él/ella
se dormía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
me había dormido
tú
te habías dormido
él/ella
se había dormido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
me hube dormido
tú
te hubiste dormido
él/ella
se hubo dormido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
me dormiré
tú
te dormirás
él/ella
se dormirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
me dormiría
tú
te dormirías
él/ella
se dormiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
me habré dormido
tú
te habrás dormido
él/ella
se habrá dormido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
me habría dormido
tú
te habrías dormido
él/ella
se habría dormido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
me duerma
tú
te duermas
él/ella
se duerma
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
me haya dormido
tú
te hayas dormido
él/ella
se haya dormido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
me durmiera (me durmiese)
tú
te durmieras (te durmieses)
él/ella
se durmiera (se durmiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
me hubiera dormido
tú
te hubieras dormido
él/ella
se hubiera dormido
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
me durmiere
tú
te durmieres
él/ella
se durmiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
me hubiere dormido
tú
te hubieres dormido
él/ella
se hubiere dormido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
duermete
él/ella
duermase
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
te duermas
él/ella
se duerma
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