caracterizar
Practice-readyto characterize
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Sacar is regular except for spelling. Before e we write qu to keep the k sound: saqué, saque (not *sace). So preterite saqué, subjunctive saque. Same rule as tocar (toqué), buscar (busqué).
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicativo
Tiempo
Presente
Presente
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — caracterizar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber caracterizado
- Gerundio — caracterizando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo caracterizado
- Participio — caracterizado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
caracterizo
tú
caracterizas
él/ella
caracteriza
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he caracterizado
tú
has caracterizado
él/ella
ha caracterizado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
caractericé
tú
caracterizaste
él/ella
caracterizó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
caracterizaba
tú
caracterizabas
él/ella
caracterizaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había caracterizado
tú
habías caracterizado
él/ella
había caracterizado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube caracterizado
tú
hubiste caracterizado
él/ella
hubo caracterizado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
caracterizaré
tú
caracterizarás
él/ella
caracterizará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
caracterizaría
tú
caracterizarías
él/ella
caracterizaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré caracterizado
tú
habrás caracterizado
él/ella
habrá caracterizado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría caracterizado
tú
habrías caracterizado
él/ella
habría caracterizado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
caracterice
tú
caracterices
él/ella
caracterice
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya caracterizado
tú
hayas caracterizado
él/ella
haya caracterizado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
caracterizara (caracterizase)
tú
caracterizaras (caracterizases)
él/ella
caracterizara (caracterizase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera caracterizado (hubiese caracterizado)
tú
hubieras caracterizado (hubieses caracterizado)
él/ella
hubiera caracterizado (hubiese caracterizado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
caracterizare
tú
caracterizares
él/ella
caracterizare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere caracterizado
tú
hubieres caracterizado
él/ella
hubiere caracterizado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
caracteriza
él/ella
caracterice
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
caracterices
él/ella
caracterice
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