cambiar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Indicativo
Indicativo
Tiempo
Presente
Presente
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — cambiar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber cambiado
- Gerundio — cambiando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo cambiado
- Participio — cambiado
Recommended next Try Present Subjunctive →
Key forms
yo
cambio
tú
cambias
él/ella
cambia
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he cambiado
tú
has cambiado
él/ella
ha cambiado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
cambié
tú
cambiaste
él/ella
cambió
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
cambiaba
tú
cambiabas
él/ella
cambiaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había cambiado
tú
habías cambiado
él/ella
había cambiado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube cambiado
tú
hubiste cambiado
él/ella
hubo cambiado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
cambiaré
tú
cambiarás
él/ella
cambiará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
cambiaría
tú
cambiarías
él/ella
cambiaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré cambiado
tú
habrás cambiado
él/ella
habrá cambiado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría cambiado
tú
habrías cambiado
él/ella
habría cambiado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
cambie
tú
cambies
él/ella
cambie
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya cambiado
tú
hayas cambiado
él/ella
haya cambiado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
cambiara (cambiase)
tú
cambiaras (cambiases)
él/ella
cambiara (cambiase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera cambiado (hubiese cambiado)
tú
hubieras cambiado (hubieses cambiado)
él/ella
hubiera cambiado (hubiese cambiado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
cambiare
tú
cambiares
él/ella
cambiare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere cambiado
tú
hubieres cambiado
él/ella
hubiere cambiado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
cambia
él/ella
cambie
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
cambies
él/ella
cambie
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