subir
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Follows model
The standard model for regular -ir verbs. Remove -ir and add: -o, -es, -e, -imos, -ís, -en. The nosotros and vosotros forms (-imos, -ís) distinguish -ir from -er verbs.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — subir
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber subido
- Gerundio — subiendo
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo subido
- Participio — subido
Key forms
yo
subo
tú
subes
él/ella
sube
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he subido
tú
has subido
él/ella
ha subido
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
subí
tú
subiste
él/ella
subió
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
subía
tú
subías
él/ella
subía
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había subido
tú
habías subido
él/ella
había subido
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube subido
tú
hubiste subido
él/ella
hubo subido
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
subiré
tú
subirás
él/ella
subirá
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
subiría
tú
subirías
él/ella
subiría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré subido
tú
habrás subido
él/ella
habrá subido
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría subido
tú
habrías subido
él/ella
habría subido
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
suba
tú
subas
él/ella
suba
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya subido
tú
hayas subido
él/ella
haya subido
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
subiera (subiese)
tú
subieras (subieses)
él/ella
subiera (subiese)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera subido (hubiese subido)
tú
hubieras subido (hubieses subido)
él/ella
hubiera subido (hubiese subido)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
subiere
tú
subieres
él/ella
subiere
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere subido
tú
hubieres subido
él/ella
hubiere subido
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
sube
él/ella
suba
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
subas
él/ella
suba
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