ratificar
Practice-readyto ratify
Follows model
Sacar is regular except for spelling. Before e we write qu to keep the k sound: saqué, saque (not *sace). So preterite saqué, subjunctive saque. Same rule as tocar (toqué), buscar (busqué).
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — ratificar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber ratificado
- Gerundio — ratificando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo ratificado
- Participio — ratificado
Key forms
yo
ratifico
tú
ratificas
él/ella
ratifica
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he ratificado
tú
has ratificado
él/ella
ha ratificado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
ratifiqué
tú
ratificaste
él/ella
ratificó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
ratificaba
tú
ratificabas
él/ella
ratificaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había ratificado
tú
habías ratificado
él/ella
había ratificado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube ratificado
tú
hubiste ratificado
él/ella
hubo ratificado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
ratificaré
tú
ratificarás
él/ella
ratificará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
ratificaría
tú
ratificarías
él/ella
ratificaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré ratificado
tú
habrás ratificado
él/ella
habrá ratificado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría ratificado
tú
habrías ratificado
él/ella
habría ratificado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
ratifique
tú
ratifiques
él/ella
ratifique
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya ratificado
tú
hayas ratificado
él/ella
haya ratificado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
ratificara (ratificase)
tú
ratificaras (ratificases)
él/ella
ratificara (ratificase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera ratificado (hubiese ratificado)
tú
hubieras ratificado (hubieses ratificado)
él/ella
hubiera ratificado (hubiese ratificado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
ratificare
tú
ratificares
él/ella
ratificare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere ratificado
tú
hubieres ratificado
él/ella
hubiere ratificado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
ratifica
él/ella
ratifique
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
ratifiques
él/ella
ratifique
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