ensayar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
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Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — ensayar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber ensayado
- Gerundio — ensayando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo ensayado
- Participio — ensayado
Key forms
yo
ensayo
tú
ensayas
él/ella
ensaya
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he ensayado
tú
has ensayado
él/ella
ha ensayado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
ensayé
tú
ensayaste
él/ella
ensayó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
ensayaba
tú
ensayabas
él/ella
ensayaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había ensayado
tú
habías ensayado
él/ella
había ensayado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube ensayado
tú
hubiste ensayado
él/ella
hubo ensayado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
ensayaré
tú
ensayarás
él/ella
ensayará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
ensayaría
tú
ensayarías
él/ella
ensayaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré ensayado
tú
habrás ensayado
él/ella
habrá ensayado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría ensayado
tú
habrías ensayado
él/ella
habría ensayado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
ensaye
tú
ensayes
él/ella
ensaye
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya ensayado
tú
hayas ensayado
él/ella
haya ensayado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
ensayara (ensayase)
tú
ensayaras (ensayases)
él/ella
ensayara (ensayase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera ensayado (hubiese ensayado)
tú
hubieras ensayado (hubieses ensayado)
él/ella
hubiera ensayado (hubiese ensayado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
ensayare
tú
ensayares
él/ella
ensayare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere ensayado
tú
hubieres ensayado
él/ella
hubiere ensayado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
ensaya
él/ella
ensaye
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
ensayes
él/ella
ensaye
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