descansar
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The standard model for regular -ar verbs. Remove -ar and add the present endings: -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an. Thousands of verbs (hablar, trabajar, amar) conjugate like cortar.
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — descansar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber descansado
- Gerundio — descansando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo descansado
- Participio — descansado
Key forms
yo
descanso
tú
descansas
él/ella
descansa
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he descansado
tú
has descansado
él/ella
ha descansado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
descansé
tú
descansaste
él/ella
descansó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
descansaba
tú
descansabas
él/ella
descansaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había descansado
tú
habías descansado
él/ella
había descansado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube descansado
tú
hubiste descansado
él/ella
hubo descansado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
descansaré
tú
descansarás
él/ella
descansará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
descansaría
tú
descansarías
él/ella
descansaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré descansado
tú
habrás descansado
él/ella
habrá descansado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría descansado
tú
habrías descansado
él/ella
habría descansado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
descanse
tú
descanses
él/ella
descanse
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya descansado
tú
hayas descansado
él/ella
haya descansado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
descansara (descansase)
tú
descansaras (descansases)
él/ella
descansara (descansase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera descansado (hubiese descansado)
tú
hubieras descansado (hubieses descansado)
él/ella
hubiera descansado (hubiese descansado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
descansare
tú
descansares
él/ella
descansare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere descansado
tú
hubieres descansado
él/ella
hubiere descansado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
descansa
él/ella
descanse
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
descanses
él/ella
descanse
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