aprobar
Practice-readyto approve
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Encontrar changes o to ue when the stem is stressed: encuentro, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos, encontráis, encuentran. This is the standard o→ue 'boot' for -ar verbs. Similar: costar, volar, s...
Conjugation
View endings (Guide)Modo
Subjuntivo
Subjuntivo
Tiempo
Presente de subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo
Click a tense to switch
Indicativo — Indicativo
Subjuntivo — Subjuntivo
Imperativo — Imperativo
More tenses are rolling out over time. · Full tables for some supported tenses are visible with Pro.
Formas impersonales
These are the non‑finite verb forms used in combinations and constructions.
- Infinitivo — aprobar
- Infinitivo compuesto — haber aprobado
- Gerundio — aprobando
- Gerundio compuesto — habiendo aprobado
- Participio — aprobado
Key forms
yo
apruebo
tú
apruebas
él/ella
aprueba
Use the present perfect for past actions that have a connection to the present or recent past.
Key forms
yo
he aprobado
tú
has aprobado
él/ella
ha aprobado
Use the preterite to describe completed past actions with a clear beginning or end.
Key forms
yo
aprobé
tú
aprobaste
él/ella
aprobó
Use the imperfect to describe ongoing, habitual, or background actions in the past.
Key forms
yo
aprobaba
tú
aprobabas
él/ella
aprobaba
Use the pluperfect (pluscuamperfecto) for past actions completed before another past action.
Key forms
yo
había aprobado
tú
habías aprobado
él/ella
había aprobado
Use for past-before-past; mainly literary.
Key forms
yo
hube aprobado
tú
hubiste aprobado
él/ella
hubo aprobado
Use the future to express actions that will happen, predictions, or probability.
Key forms
yo
aprobaré
tú
aprobarás
él/ella
aprobará
Use the conditional for hypothetical situations, polite requests, or future in the past.
Key forms
yo
aprobaría
tú
aprobarías
él/ella
aprobaría
Use the future perfect for actions that will have been completed by a future time.
Key forms
yo
habré aprobado
tú
habrás aprobado
él/ella
habrá aprobado
Use the conditional perfect for hypothetical past actions or actions that would have been completed.
Key forms
yo
habría aprobado
tú
habrías aprobado
él/ella
habría aprobado
Use the present subjunctive for wishes, doubts, emotions, and after certain conjunctions.
Key forms
yo
apruebe
tú
apruebes
él/ella
apruebe
Use for past actions with present relevance in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
haya aprobado
tú
hayas aprobado
él/ella
haya aprobado
Use for hypothetical or reported past (e.g. Si viviera…).
Key forms
yo
aprobara (aprobase)
tú
aprobaras (aprobases)
él/ella
aprobara (aprobase)
Use for past-before-past in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiera aprobado (hubiese aprobado)
tú
hubieras aprobado (hubieses aprobado)
él/ella
hubiera aprobado (hubiese aprobado)
Rare; legal/formal style.
Key forms
yo
aprobare
tú
aprobares
él/ella
aprobare
Rare; future perfect in subjunctive contexts.
Key forms
yo
hubiere aprobado
tú
hubieres aprobado
él/ella
hubiere aprobado
Affirmative imperative only. Negative imperative is available as a separate tense.
Key forms
yo
—
tú
aprueba
él/ella
apruebe
Negative commands: use No + form (e.g. No hables.).
Key forms
yo
—
tú
apruebes
él/ella
apruebe
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